Sony Interactive Entertainment filed a motion on August 21 to move a proposed class action lawsuit concerning the PlayStation Store's "buy" and "purchase" buttons into individual arbitration. This action invokes a clause within Sony's terms of service, which the plaintiffs argue are not clearly presented at checkout.
The class action lawsuit, filed in June, claims that Sony sells revocable game licenses using terms like "Buy Now" and "Confirm Purchase" without adequate disclosures. Plaintiffs argue this violates AB 2426, California's digital goods law, which requires clear disclosure of revocable licenses and prohibits words like "buy" or "purchase" when a license is granted. This law became effective on January 1, 2025.
Four PlayStation owners filed the complaint on June 18 in the Northern District of California, alleging violations of California's False Advertising Law and the Consumer Legal Remedies Act. The plaintiffs' purchases, including NBA 2K25, NBA 2K26, and Madden NFL 26, all occurred after the law's effective date in 2025. They contend these transactions convey only a limited, revocable license, despite the store's language implying ownership.
Sony's motion highlights Section 14 of the PlayStation Terms of Service, which mandates that U.S. users resolve disputes through binding individual arbitration and waives class actions. Users can opt out by mailing a written notice to Sony's legal department within 30 days of accepting the terms. Sony provided versions of these terms from August 2023, March 2025, and April 2026 as evidence.
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A Consumer Rights Wiki project has compiled at least 44 instances where Sony explicitly states users 'own' digital PS4/PS5 games, directly contradicting Sony's legal defense in a consumer lawsuit. Sony argued that 'reasonable consumers' would not believe they own digital games purchased on the PlayStation Store, but rather acquire a revocable license.
Four PlayStation buyers sued Sony Interactive Entertainment, LLC, alleging the PlayStation Store's checkout language misleads consumers into believing they own digital games rather than receiving a revocable license. Sony moved to compel arbitration or dismiss the complaint, arguing consumers would not plausibly believe they own digital games. This case challenges the clarity of digital goods ownership disclosures.
Sony has responded to a class-action lawsuit alleging it misleads consumers about digital game ownership, stating that "reasonable" consumers know they are only obtaining a revocable license, not ownership. The company argues that the nature of digital distribution inherently prevents ownership in the same way physical media does. This legal stance clarifies Sony's position on digital content rights as the industry moves towards all-digital platforms.
Sony Interactive Entertainment has requested a federal judge to move a class action lawsuit regarding PlayStation Store's "buy" and "purchase" labels into individual arbitration. The lawsuit alleges Sony misleads consumers by using terms like "buy" for revocable game licenses, violating California's digital goods law (AB 2426) which became effective January 1, 2025.