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Humanoid robots are impractical for home use, despite increased presence at tech shows

🔄 Updated 19d ago — new reporting from Hacker News Front Page
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Key points

  • Humanoid robots are appearing more frequently at tech shows like CES and IFA.
  • 1X has deployed its $20,000 Neo robot for housework with remote assistance.
  • Homes are complex and unpredictable environments for humanoid robots.
  • Multi-functional robots often struggle to perform diverse tasks effectively.
  • Apptronik, Figure AI, Sanctuary AI, Tesla, and Boston Dynamics are developing humanoid robots.
  • The article was published on 11/11/2024 and updated on 11/18/2024.
  • Apollo from Apptronik, Figure 02 from Figure AI, Phoenix from Sanctuary AI, Optimus from Tesla, and Atlas from Boston Dynamics are specific robot models.

Rise of Humanoid Robots

Humanoid robots have gained prominence at recent technology exhibitions. CES featured numerous human-shaped bots, some designed for domestic use. This week at IFA in Berlin, approximately half a dozen humanoid robots, primarily from China, are scheduled to demonstrate their capabilities.

Current Deployments

US-based robotics company 1X has introduced its Neo robot, priced at $20,000, into homes for housework. These deployments currently involve significant remote assistance to manage tasks.

Challenges in Home Environments

The practicality of fully humanoid robot housekeepers is limited by the unpredictable and messy nature of home environments, which differ significantly from controlled factory settings. Obstacles like stairs present engineering challenges for mobility that current designs struggle to overcome effectively.

Limitations of Multi-functional Design

Technological history indicates that few gadgets excel at multiple functions. Humanoid robots designed to perform a wide array of household tasks often lack proficiency in any single area. An attempt to have various humanoid robots open a laundry detergent bottle at CES was unsuccessful, highlighting their current limitations in performing diverse, everyday actions without prior specific training.

Updates

🕒 2026-09-14 · new reporting from Hacker News Front Page
  • Apptronik, Figure AI, Sanctuary AI, Tesla, and Boston Dynamics are developing humanoid robots.
  • The article was published on 11/11/2024 and updated on 11/18/2024.
  • Apollo from Apptronik, Figure 02 from Figure AI, Phoenix from Sanctuary AI, Optimus from Tesla, and Atlas from Boston Dynamics are specific robot models.

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How outlets covered it

A new generation of advanced AI-powered humanoid robots, including models from 1X Technologies, Apptronik, Figure AI, Sanctuary AI, Tesla, and Boston Dynamics, is advancing the possibility of autonomous home robot assistants. These developments in AI and robot hardware are moving towards making sci-fi concepts of domestic robots a reality.

Humanoid robots are increasingly featured at tech events like CES and IFA, with some companies like 1X deploying them in homes. However, their practicality for general household tasks is questioned due to the unpredictable nature of home environments and the difficulty of creating multi-functional robots.