A user reports generating a Lean proof for John Conway's Refinement Conjecture. This effort involved using an AI model over approximately one month, consuming a significant amount of computational tokens. The user, who self-identifies as a 'math noob', aimed to explore the capability of frontier AI models in solving open mathematical problems.
The conjecture, posed by John Conway 50 years ago, states that omnific integers possess a refinement property. Specifically, if ab = cd, then there exist integers e, f, g, h such that a = ef, b = gh, c = eg, and d = fh. This property relates to the factorization of integers.
The generated proof has not yet undergone independent verification by mathematicians. However, it has successfully passed mechanical checks from the Palomar registry. Additionally, individuals familiar with both the Lean proof assistant and the relevant mathematical field have indicated that the statement appears correct. The user invites refutation of the proof.
The user was motivated by recent headlines regarding AI math results and the meme 'Do a breakthrough'. The goal was to find an open mathematical problem and use an AI model to solve it, despite not fully understanding the problem's substance. The problem was selected after asking Claude to suggest an open problem in the field of surreal numbers, another invention of John Conway.
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A user claims to have generated a Lean proof for Conway's Refinement Conjecture using an AI model. The proof has passed mechanical checks and received positive feedback from some familiar with Lean and the field, though it awaits independent mathematical verification.