The Trump administration is employing the High Intensity Drug Trafficking Area (HIDTA) program, a grant initiative established in the 1980s for anti-drug trafficking efforts, to compel cities across the United States to submit their automated license plate reader (ALPR) data. This mandate directs the ongoing collection of ALPR data into large federal surveillance centers, which operate under the White House's jurisdiction.
Public records and court documents reveal a system where the federal government uses the HIDTA program to obtain data from local law enforcement's ALPR cameras, including those manufactured by companies such as Flock and Axon. This data is then aggregated on federal government servers. Once on these servers, the information becomes accessible to a range of federal, state, and local law enforcement agencies, even those without direct contracts with ALPR companies.
In certain cases, the data collected and stored within the HIDTA systems is further shared with a larger program managed by the Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA), known as the National License Plate Reader Program (NLPRP).
The system expands the reach of ALPR data beyond local control. Through HIDTA, various federal agencies can access local license plate data. This practice means that the data's retention periods and the number of agencies and individuals who can search it may extend beyond what local residents or authorities might anticipate or intend.
The implementation of this program raises significant privacy and transparency concerns. As cities begin to impose restrictions on how their Flock data can be utilized, the federal program introduces a mechanism that could bypass these local controls by funneling the data into broader federal systems.
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The Trump administration is using an anti-drug trafficking grant program to compel local police departments to feed their automated license plate reader (ALPR) data into federal surveillance systems. This practice expands data retention and access beyond local control, raising privacy concerns.
The Trump administration uses an anti-drug trafficking grant program (HIDTA) to compel cities to feed their automated license plate reader (ALPR) data into federal surveillance centers. This system aggregates local law enforcement data from companies like Flock and Axon, making it accessible to various federal, state, and local agencies, and sometimes shared with the DEA's National License Plate Reader Program.