Microsoft has begun removing the Windows Management Instrumentation Command-line (WMIC) tool from Windows 11. This change applies to Windows 11 versions 24H2 and 25H2, as well as recent beta builds. The company previously announced this deprecation process in September.
WMIC is a legacy built-in Windows command-line utility used for interacting with the Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) system. Microsoft deprecated WMIC in Windows Server 2012 and Windows 10 21H1. It was converted into a Feature on Demand (FoD) starting with Windows 11 22H2, and in January 2024, Microsoft announced its complete removal after initially disabling it by default. The tool is now removed by default in new installations of Windows 11, versions 24H2 and 25H2, and is no longer available as an FoD.
The removal of WMIC is intended to enhance the overall security of the operating system. WMIC has been identified as a "living-off-the-land binary" (LOLBIN), meaning it is a legitimate, built-in Microsoft-signed executable that threat actors have abused for malicious activities. These activities include deleting Shadow Volume Copies to prevent data recovery in ransomware attacks, querying for installed security solutions, and adding exclusions to Microsoft Defender to evade detection.
While WMIC is being removed, the underlying Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) system remains unaffected. Microsoft recommends that IT administrators who previously relied on WMIC transition to modern tools such as PowerShell, WMI's COM API, .NET libraries, or other scripting languages for tasks previously performed with WMIC. Guidance for this transition is available in Microsoft's support documentation.
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Microsoft has removed the Windows Management Instrumentation Command-line (WMIC) tool from Windows 11 24H2, 25H2, and beta builds. This removal aims to improve operating system security by eliminating a tool frequently abused by malware and threat actors.