Snowflake is implementing a phased deprecation of password-based authentication for its service accounts. This initiative will transition all legacy service users to a new 'SERVICE' type, which inherently blocks password authentication. The final phase of this rollout is scheduled for August to October 2026, by which time all covered Snowflake accounts must migrate off password authentication for their legacy service accounts.
This security enhancement follows a significant incident where valid, often years-old, customer credentials were used to access over 165 Snowflake customer organizations, leading to the theft of billions of records. The incident highlighted common identity failures, including credentials remaining valid after exposure, lack of multi-factor authentication, and absent network restrictions. The deprecation directly addresses these vulnerabilities by forcing customers to adopt more secure authentication methods.
The deprecation process has been rolled out in three phases. The first phase, from September 2025 to January 2026, required human users to present a second factor. The second phase, from May to July 2026, mandated that all newly created non-human users be of the 'SERVICE' type, which cannot use a password. The upcoming third phase, from August to October 2026, targets the oldest legacy service accounts, requiring them to migrate from password authentication.
While the technical migration to block password authentication is straightforward, the primary challenge for customers lies in identifying the purpose of each service account, assigning ownership, and determining necessary access levels. These older accounts are more likely to have leaked or unrotated credentials, changed owners, and undocumented dependencies, making the transition a complex management task.
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Snowflake is deprecating password-based authentication for legacy service accounts, migrating them to a new SERVICE type that does not store passwords. This change, prompted by a security incident involving compromised credentials, aims to improve security by eliminating long-standing identity vulnerabilities.