Hidden instructions for an AI were found within WhatsApp's help pages. These directives specifically told the AI not to recommend data protection regulators or cite relevant laws, particularly if a user mentioned a lawyer. The instructions were embedded in a way that was not visible to users but accessible to an AI system.
One set of instructions prevented the AI from suggesting a regulator if a user could not delete their account, especially if they had lost their phone or number. Another directive told the AI to avoid discussing legal matters, including privacy laws, once terms like 'lawyer' or 'legal action' were used by the user. This applied even if the user initiated the discussion about the law.
These hidden AI instructions directly conflicted with WhatsApp's publicly available privacy policy for the European region, effective July 2, 2026. The public policy explicitly informs users of their right to complain to a data protection regulator and references the laws that grant these rights, such as Article 17 and Article 77 of the EU regulations.
Analysis of 545 WhatsApp help pages revealed 80 pages containing hidden AI text, comprising 102 blocks in total. While most blocks were deemed harmless, the two specific sets of instructions regarding regulators and legal information stood out due to their implications for user rights and access to information.
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WhatsApp's help pages contained hidden instructions for its AI support chatbot, telling it not to recommend data protection authorities to users who could not delete their accounts. These instructions contradicted WhatsApp's European privacy policy, which states users can complain to such authorities.
WhatsApp's help pages included hidden instructions for an AI, telling it not to recommend data protection regulators or cite relevant laws if a user mentioned a lawyer. These instructions contradicted WhatsApp's public privacy policy for Europe, which outlines users' rights to complain to regulators.