A founder identified a security vulnerability within Paxel, the software used by Y Combinator (YC) to score applicants for its Startup School program. The flaw stemmed from an unvalidated HMAC, which allowed an attacker to forge and submit arbitrary scores to YC's ranking database.
Paxel is utilized by over 1.2 million coders who upload reports to YC as part of their Startup School applications. The discovered vulnerability meant that the integrity of the scoring system for these applications could be compromised, potentially affecting the evaluation of numerous founders.
After the vulnerability was publicly disclosed, Y Combinator, specifically Jared Friedman, acknowledged the issue and announced that a patch had been implemented within hours. The founder who discovered the vulnerability was subsequently invited to attend Startup School in San Francisco.
The founder began investigating Paxel after encountering it as a requirement for the Startup School 26’ application. The system uses a cURL script to install software that analyzes code and compiles a report for YC. The founder's curiosity led to the discovery of the security flaw.
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A founder discovered and exploited a vulnerability in Paxel, the system Y Combinator uses to score Startup School applicants, allowing manipulation of application scores. Y Combinator patched the vulnerability and invited the founder to attend Startup School after public disclosure. This highlights a security flaw in a widely used application process for a prominent startup accelerator.