Construction has started on an Amazon data center in Gilroy, California, on a 56-acre former farmland site. The project is situated between a Walmart Supercenter and the Gilroy Premium Outlets.
The project avoided recent public scrutiny by adhering to local zoning rules established 45 years ago. While Amazon's application process began in 2020 and included public notices, the public comment period had already concluded by 2024, before data centers became a prominent public concern.
Gilroy residents, such as Rosa Rodriguez, attempted to voice concerns about the data center's potential impact on water resources in a drought-affected region but were informed the comment period had closed. Gilroy City Mayor Greg Bozzo noted that similar industrial projects had previously been approved without resistance, but conceded that public awareness of data center developments has increased, indicating a need to update local business practices.
Amazon stated it is engaging with the community, including direct meetings with residents and hosting an open house. To address water shortage fears, the company is constructing a wastewater recovery system for its water needs and plans to build a pipeline to bring treated wastewater to the facility.
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Amazon began construction on a data center in Gilroy, California, utilizing local zoning rules from 45 years ago, which allowed the project to proceed without recent public comment. This situation highlights a growing tension between community concerns, particularly regarding water usage, and the rapid expansion of data center infrastructure.