ChemSec, a Swedish chemicals watchdog, reported that a survey of the 10 largest manufacturers of PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) indicates most have plans to increase production. This expansion is largely attributed to growing demand from the artificial intelligence (AI) industry.
Manufacturers are framing their investments around the 'AI revolution,' citing the use of PFAS in semiconductor production and next-generation data center cooling systems. Companies like Daikin, Arkema, and Chemours have announced specific initiatives to meet this demand, including new production units and expanded product offerings for data centers and AI hardware.
PFAS are known as 'forever chemicals' because they do not degrade in nature and have been linked to health issues, including cancer. Opponents, including ChemSec, warn that increased production poses significant risks to human and planetary health, potentially creating a 'tidal wave' of these persistent chemicals.
Campaigners express concern that this production surge could undermine nascent regulatory efforts to restrict PFAS in Europe, the UK, and parts of the US. They argue that without rapid phaseout mandates from governments and regulators, the expansion plans will lead to a new influx of these chemicals.
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A survey by ChemSec, a Swedish chemicals watchdog, found that most of the 10 largest PFAS manufacturers plan to increase production, citing demand from the AI industry for semiconductor manufacturing and data center cooling. Campaigners warn this expansion risks environmental and health consequences, potentially undermining efforts to restrict these chemicals.