Finnish authorities have ordered a halt to preparatory work at two Google data center sites located in Muhos and Kajaani. The Finnish Supervisory Agency (LVV) issued the notice, requiring an immediate suspension of activities that significantly alter the environment, effective by October 23.
The suspension applies to various activities, including the removal of trees and topsoil, excavation, quarrying, crushing, transfer of soil masses, ditching, and the construction of roads and storage areas.
The primary reason for the halt is the absence of mandatory environmental impact assessments (EIAs) for the work undertaken. Google's subsidiary, Tuike Finland Oy, had cleared approximately 330 hectares of forest in Muhos and nearly 200 hectares in Kajaani without completing these required assessments.
The LVV's head of environment, Tommi Muilu, stated that work at the sites included significant alterations to the environment without the necessary regulatory oversight.
Google acknowledged the oversight, stating it had "fallen short of our own high standards in this instance" and committed to following the agency's guidance. The company has been asked to provide an explanation and outline its intended course of action by October 14.
These sites are part of Google's record €13bn ($15bn) investment in Finland, which the company described as its largest single investment in Europe. This investment is aimed at developing AI infrastructure in the country, often referred to as the "Texas of Europe" for data center development.
The incident occurs amid high demand for data center space to house online infrastructure. The Finnish Association for Nature Conservation commented that the sites had been reduced to "sand," attributing the oversights to an "overheated" market for new data centers.
Google stated it acted in good faith under the Forestry Act and conducted nature surveys, implementing measures to protect high-value areas. The company also indicated plans to advance landscaping and biodiversity initiatives, including tree planting across 130 hectares.
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Finnish authorities ordered Google to suspend construction on two data centers in Muhos and Kajaani until environmental impact assessments are completed. This impacts Google's $15 billion investment in AI infrastructure in Finland, a country dubbed the "Texas of Europe" due to its appeal for data center development.
The Finnish Licensing and Supervision Authority (LVV) ordered Google to halt preparatory work on two datacenter sites in Muhos and Kajaani, Finland, due to the absence of required environmental impact assessments (EIAs). Google had already cleared hundreds of hectares of forest, prompting the LVV to demand an immediate suspension of activities and a written explanation, with potential enforcement and fines if non-compliant.
Finnish authorities ordered a halt to preparatory work at two Google data center sites due to concerns over the clearance of over 300 hectares of forest without a mandatory environmental impact assessment. Google acknowledged it "fallen short of our own high standards" and will comply with the agency's guidance, impacting its €13bn investment in Finland.