● Covered by 1 source · 1 reportMedium impact1 negative
Microsoft-backed AI DataOne facility accused of operating dozens of unpermitted generators
Key points
- DataOne facility operating 45 of 62 generators without permits.
- The facility is located in Vineland, New Jersey, near two schools.
- Microsoft backs DataOne as part of a $17 billion deal with Nebius.
- Former EPA chief states operations violate federal law.
Unpermitted Operations Discovered
An investigation by Floodlight and The Guardian revealed that the DataOne AI data center, located in Vineland, New Jersey, is allegedly operating dozens of gas-powered generators without the required permits. Thermal drone footage showed at least 45 of the site's 62 generators running simultaneously, despite the facility reportedly lacking permits for any of them.
Context of the Data Center
DataOne is positioned as the largest planned AI data center on the East Coast and provides AI computing power to Microsoft through a $17 billion agreement with Dutch AI infrastructure company Nebius. The facility, which is still partly finished, is projected to be 2.6 million square feet upon completion, significantly larger than typical data centers.
Since its groundbreaking in 2025, the data center has been a source of controversy, drawing complaints from residents about noise and facing contentious zoning debates. It is situated approximately one mile from two schools.
Environmental and Legal Implications
The generators, described as the size of tractor-trailers, are gas-powered and emit air pollution linked to health issues such as asthma and heart attacks. Former EPA chief Bruce Buckheit stated that operating such generators without a final permit violates federal law, suggesting DataOne should cease operations and face fines for illegal emissions. The New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection has confirmed the facility's lack of proper operational permits.
✨ This summary was generated by AI from the outlets' reporting listed below. It is not independently verified and may contain errors — check the original sources. How BrevFeed works →
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Reporting from
The DataOne AI data center in New Jersey, backed by Microsoft, is accused of violating federal law by operating at least 45 gas-powered generators without permits. This facility, part of a $17 billion deal with Nebius, has faced ongoing controversy regarding noise and zoning, and its unpermitted operations could lead to fines and a cease-and-desist order.